El papel de la educación en la Estrategia Europa 2020una aproximación crítica

  1. Arriazu Muñoz, Rubén
  2. Solari Maccabelli, Mariana 1
  1. 1 Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01cby8j38

Revue:
Revista de Sociología de la Educación-RASE

ISSN: 2605-1923

Année de publication: 2016

Titre de la publication: A vueltas con la desigualdad, en el cincuentenario del Informe Coleman

Volumen: 9

Número: 1

Pages: 150-162

Type: Article

D'autres publications dans: Revista de Sociología de la Educación-RASE

Résumé

The Europe 2020 Strategy is a document approved by the European Commission to redefine their objectives of growth and establish political strategies to solve the current economic crisis. The objective of the present paper is to analyze, in a critical and systematic way, the ideological approach that has this policy proposal in the field of education. Specifically, our aim is to analyze the role of education within a neoliberal economic model proposed by the European Union. To achieve this goal, we have conducted a qualitative content analysis, where contrasted the policy proposals and their consequences. The results show that the Europe 2020 Strategy prioritizes the demands of the market economy and employment, relegated to a second level education. Before the current economic crisis in Europe, we are struggling with the importance of education as a mechanism for transformation of the social and cultural reality.

Références bibliographiques

  • Althusser, L. (1988): Ideología y aparatos ideológicos del Estado. Freud y Lacan (Buenos Aires, Nueva Visión).
  • Anderson, L. (1998): Educación para el trabajo y educación para la vida, Boletín Cinterfor, 144, 11-18. Recurso electrónico disponible en: http://www.oitcinterfor.org/sites/default/files/file_articulo/anderson.pdf
  • Apple, Michael (1979): Ideology and Currículum (London, Routledge and Kegan Paul).
  • Baumann, C. y Hamin (2011): The role of Culture, Competitiveness and Economic Performance in Explaining Academic Performance: a Global Market Analysis for International Student Segmentation, Journal of Marketing for Higher Education, 21 (2) 181-201.
  • S. Becker, Gary (1964): Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis, with Special Reference to Education (Chicago, University of Chicago Press).
  • Bologna Declaration (1999): Towards the European Higher European Area. Conference of Ministers responsible for Higher Education in 29 European countries (June), Bologna, Italy. Recurso electrónico disponible en: http://www.ond.vlaanderen.be/hogeronderwijs/bologna/documents/MDC/BOLOGNA_DECLARATION1.pdf
  • Bourdieu, Pierre y Passeron, Jean Claude (1977): La reproducción: elementos para una teoría del sistema de enseñanza (Barcelona, Laia).
  • Council of the European Union (2009): Council Conclusions on a Strategic Framework for European Cooperation in Education and Training (“ET 2020”). Doc. 17535/08. Recurso electrónico disponible en: http:// www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/en/educ/107622.pdf
  • Ricardo, David (2004): On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation (New York, Dover publications).
  • European Commission (2006): Modernising Education and Training: A Vital Contribution to Prosperity and Social Cohesion in Europe C79, 1,19. Recurso electrónico disponible en: http://eurlex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/en/oj/2006/c_079/c_07920060401en00010019.pdf
  • European Commission (2011): Tackling Early School Leaving: A key Contribution to the Europe 2020 Agenda. COM 2011, 18 final. Recurso electrónico disponible en: http://ec.europa.eu/education/school-education/doc/earlycom_es.pdf
  • EUROSTAT (2008): Europe in Figures. Eurostart Yearbook (Belgium, Eurostat Publication).
  • EUROSTAT (2011): Europe in Figures. Eurostart Yearbook (Belgium, Eurostat Publication).
  • EUROSTAT (2013): Europe in Figures. Eurostart Yearbook (Belgium, Eurostat Publication).
  • Freire, Paulo (1970): Pedagogia do oprimido (New York, Herder & Herder).
  • Friedman, Milton (1962): Capitalism and Freedom (Chicago, University of Chicago Press).
  • A. Giroux, Henry (1983): Theory and Resistance in Education A Pedagogy for the Opposition (South Hadley, MA, Bergin and Garvey).
  • Hyland, T. (2000): Vocational education and training under the New Deal: towards a social theory of lifelong learning in the postschool sector, Journal of Vocational Education & Training, 52 (3) 395-411.
  • Hughes, M. (2011): Do 70 Per Cent of All Organizational Change Initiatives Really Fail? Journal of Change Management, 11 (4) 451-464.
  • Marchesi, Álvaro y Martín, Elena (2014): Calidad de la Enseñanza en tiempos de crisis (Madrid, Alianza).
  • Moodie, G. (2002): Identifying vocational education and training, Journal of Vocational Education & Training, 54 (2) 249-266.
  • Newman, John Henry (1959): The Idea of a University (New York, Image Books).
  • Polanyi, Karl (1997): La gran transformación (Madrid, La Piqueta).
  • Schultz, T. W. (1961): Investment in Human Capital, The American Economic Review, 51 (1), 1-17.
  • Smith, Adam (1937): An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (New York, Random House).
  • Webber, Max (1905): Ética protestante y el desarrollo del espíritu del capitalismo (London, Allen & Unwin).