Evaluación del programa DigiCraft para el desarrollo de la competencia digital en estudiantes de Educación Primaria

  1. Ana García-Valcárcel Muñoz-Repiso 1
  2. Sonia Casillas Martín 1
  3. Marcos Cabezas González 1
  4. Alién García Hernández 2
  1. 1 Universidad de Salamanca, Paseo de Canalejas, 169, 37008, Salamanca, España.
  2. 2 Universidad de Sevilla, C. Pirotecnia, s/n, 41013, Sevilla, España.
Revista:
RISTI: Revista Ibérica de Sistemas e Tecnologias de Informação

ISSN: 1646-9895

Ano de publicación: 2022

Número: 50

Páxinas: 36-50

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: RISTI: Revista Ibérica de Sistemas e Tecnologias de Informação

Resumo

Improve children’s digital competence to foster their e-inclusion in the Society is the objective of several programs implemented in Spain. The aim of this research is to evaluate the results of the DigiCraft educational program, aimed the development of children digital competence. To evaluate the level of digital competence acquired by students, two different assessment tests have been used, one for each of the established age ranges (from 6 to 8 and from 9 to 12 years old.). The tests have been carried out at two different times: one at the beginning of the academic year and the other one at the end of it, using a pre-post-test experimental design The results show the progress achieved in the level of digital competence, highlighting the area related to information and information literacy in 6-8 year old and in the area of problem solving in the period of 9-12.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Attard, C., & Holmes, K. (2020). "It gives you that sense of hope": An exploration of technology use to mediate student engagement with mathematics. Heliyon, 6, e02945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02945
  • Basilotta Gómez-Pablos, V., García-Valcárcel Muñoz-Repiso, A., Casillas-Martín, S., & Cabezas-González, M. (2020). Evaluación de competencias informacionales en escolares y estudio de algunas variables influyentes. Revista Complutense de Educación, 31(4), 517-528. https://doi.org/10.5209/rced.65835
  • Betancourt-Odio, M. A., Sartor-Harada, A., Ulloa-Guerra, O., & Azevedo-Gomes, J. (2021). Self-perceptions on digital competences for M-learning and education sustainability: A study with teachers from different countries. Sustainability, 13(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13010343
  • Cabezas-González, M., Casillas-Martín, S., & García-Valcárcel Muñoz-Repiso, A. (2021). Perfil sociofamiliar y de uso de tecnología de estudiantes de Educación Obligatoria con nivel alto de competencia digital en el área de comunicación. Obra Digital, 21, 33-50. https://doi.org/10.25029/od.2021.310.21
  • Casillas-Martín, S., Cabezas-González, M., & García-Valcárcel Muñoz-Repiso, A. (2020). DigiCraft: A pedagogical innovative proposal for the development of the digital competence in vulnerable children. Sustainability, 12(23), 9865. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12239865
  • Castro-Morera, M. (2011). ¿Qué sabemos de la medida de las competencias? Características y problemas psicométricos en la evaluación de competencias. Bordón, 63(1), 109–123. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/BORDON/article/view/28908
  • Chiu, T. K. F. (2021). Student engagement in K-12 online learning amid COVID-19: A qualitative approach from a self-determination theory perspective. Interactive Learning Environments, 0(0), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.1926289
  • Dias-Trindade, S., & Moreira, J. (2020). Assessment of high school teachers on their digital competences. Magis. Revista Internacional de Investigación En Educación, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.m13.ahst
  • Fang, M., Tapalova, O., Zhiyenbayeva, N., & Kozlovskaya, S. (2022). Impact of digital game-based learning on the social competence and behavior of preschoolers. Education and Information Technologies, 27(3), 3065–3078. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10737-3
  • García Valcárcel, A., Salvador Blanco, L., Casillas-Martín, S., & Basilotta, V. (2019). Evaluación de las competencias digitales sobre seguridad de los estudiantes de Educación Básica. RED, Revista de Educación a Distancia, 19(61), art. 05. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/red/61/05
  • Garmendia, M., Karrera, I., Larrañaga, N., & Garitaonandia, C. (2021). The role of school mediation in the development of digital skills among Spanish minors. Profesional de La Información, 30(6), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2021.nov.15
  • Gobbi, E., Bertollo, M., Colangelo, A., Carraro, A., & di Fronso, S. (2021). Primary School Physical Education at the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Could Online Teaching Undermine Teachers’ Self-Efficacy and Work Engagement? Sustainability, 13(17), 9830. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13179830
  • González-Segura, C.M. García-García, M., & Menéndez-Domínguez, V. H. (2018). Análisis de la evaluación de competencias y su aplicación en un Sistema de Gestión del Aprendizaje. Un caso de estudio. RED. Revista de Educación a Distancia, 58(3), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.6018/red/58/3
  • Gutiérrez, C., Hortigüela, D., Peral, Z., & Pérez-Pueyo, A. (2018). Percepciones de alumnos del Grado en Maestro de Educación Primaria con mención en Educación Física sobre la adquisición de competencias. Estudios Pedagógicos, 44(2), 223–239. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-07052018000200223
  • Heidari, E., Mehrvarz, M., Marzooghi, R., & Stoyanov, S. (2021). The role of digital informal learning in the relationship between students’ digital competence and academic engagement during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 37(4), 1154–1166. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12553
  • Juškevičienė, A., & Dagienė, V. (2018). Computational thinking relationship with digital competence. Informatics in Education, 17(2), 265-284. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/infedu.2018.14
  • Kahila, J., Valtonen, T., Tedre, M., Mäkitalo, K., & Saarikoski, O. (2020). Children’s experiences on learning the 21st-century skills with digital games. Games and Culture, 15(6), 685–706. https://doi.org/10.1177/1555412019845592
  • Li, W., Gao, W., Fu, W., & Chen, Y. (2021). A moderated mediation model of the relationship between primary and secondary school teachers’ digital competence and online teaching behavior. Frontiers in Education, 6. https://doi.org/0.3389/feduc.2021.744950
  • Lucas, M., Dorotea, N., & Piedade, J. (2021). Developing teachers’ digital competence: Results from a pilot in Portugal. Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologias Del Aprendizaje, 16(1), 84–92. https://doi.org/10.1109/RITA.2021.3052654
  • Maiier, N., & Koval, T. (2021). How to develop digital competence in pre-service FL teachers at university level. Edvanced Education, 18, 11–18. https://doi.org/10.20535/2410-8286.227639
  • Martínez-Piñeiro, E., Gewerc, A., & Rodríguez-Gobra, A. (2019). Nivel de competencia digital del alumnado de educación primaria en Galicia. La influencia sociofamiliar. RED. Revista de Educación a Distancia, 61, art. 01, 1-25. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/red/61/01
  • Masoumi, D. (2021). Situating ICT in early childhood teacher education. Education and Information Technologies, 26(3), 3009–3026. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-020-10399-7
  • Paredes-Labra, J., Freitas-Cortina, A., & Sánchez-Antolín, P. (2019). De la iniciación al manejo tolerado de tecnologías. La competencia digital de los estudiantes madrileños antes de la educación secundaria. RED, Revista de Educación a Distancia, 19(61), art. 03. https://doi.org/10.6018/red/61/03
  • Pöntinen, S., & Räty-Záborszky, S. (2020). Pedagogical aspects to support students’ evolving digital competence at school. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 28(2), 182–196. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350293X.2020.1735736
  • Recio Muñoz, F., Silva Quiroz, J., & Abricot Marchant, N. (2020). Análisis de la competencia digital en la formación inicial de estudiantes universitarios: Un estudio de meta-análisis en la Web of Science. Pixel-Bit. Revista de Medios y Educación, 59, 125-146. https://doi.org/10.12795/pixelbit.77759
  • Reisoğlu, İ., & Çebi, A. (2020). How can the digital competences of pre-service teachers be developed? Examining a case study through the lens of DigComp and DigCompEdu. Computers and Education, 156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.103940
  • Rodríguez-Groba, A., Martínez-Piñeiro, E., & González-Villa, A. (2021). Lights and shadows in the e-communication of Galician pre-teens. Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologías del Aprendizaje, 16(1), 122–131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/RITA.2021.3052675
  • Smith, E. E., Kahlke, R., & Judd, T. (2020). Not just digital natives: Integrating technologies in professional education contexts. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 36(3), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.5689
  • Tobón, S., Pimienta, J. H., & García-Fraile, J. A. (2010). Secuencias didácticas: Aprendizaje y evaluación de competencias. Pearson Education.
  • Unión Europea. (2018, May 22). Recomendación C 189 relativa a las competencias clave para el aprendizaje permanente. Diario Oficial de la Unión Europea, June 4, 2018. https://bit.ly/3kfyyf7
  • Utami, F., Retno, D., & Latiana, L. (2018). Teachers’ perception of the professional competencies and digital media use at early childhood institution in Indonesia. 249(Secret), 16–21. https://doi.org/10.2991/secret-18.2018.3
  • Valverde-Berrocoso, F. I., Revuelta-Domínguez, & Fernández-Sánchez, M. R. (2012). Modelos de evaluación por competencias a través de un sistema de gestión de aprendizaje. Experiencias en la formación inicial del profesorado. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación, 60, 51–62. https://doi.org/10.35362/rie600443
  • Vogt, F., & Hollenstein, L. (2021). Exploring digital transformation through pretend play in kindergarten. British Journal of Educational Technology, 52(6), 2130–2144. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.13142
  • Zhang, L., Shang, J., Pelton, T., & Pelton, L. F. (2020). Supporting primary students’ learning of fraction conceptual knowledge through digital games. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, April 2019, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12422